1. 最近很火的fw是什么意思
铃木与豪爵铃木的区别如下：
1、豪爵铃木和铃木两个品牌的生产厂家有所不同：豪爵品牌产品由豪爵公司独立生产，而豪爵铃木品牌产品是由豪爵公司和日本铃木公司合作生产。前者是独立生产，而后者是联合生产。
2、豪爵和豪爵铃木两个品牌的车不同：豪爵铃木品牌的车主要有钻豹、EN、GZ、GN、海王星、福星、金、兰、红巨星等，而豪爵品牌的车主要有HJ125-7银豹、HJ125-8、HJ125-2、悦星、时代之星等。
3、两种产品使用的发动机也不同：豪爵和豪爵铃木使用的发动机技术差别很大。以弯梁摩托车为例，国内品牌弯梁车发动机，基本都是模仿本田弯梁发动机技术，豪爵也不例外。而豪爵铃木弯梁就是以FW110为主，发动机自成体系。即使是骑士车，豪爵模仿的也是本田而不是铃木。
2. 你知道fw是什么意思吗
电气符号fw，是描述向前的意思
3. Fw啥意思
FW一般表示分子量,在这里表示为样品鲜重,Fresh weight,DW为干重这样就不难理解激素含量的单位ng/g.FW,表示为每克组织鲜重中含有被检物质是多少ng
4. fw有什么好的意思
可以解释为废物，因为在游戏中的时候这些字是没有办法打出来的，所以说只能够通过拼音，但是无论面对任何的事情的时候，自己应该保持一个非常平和的态度，而不是用这样暴躁的方式来面对周围的一切，只会让人觉得非常的蛮横。
5. fw 啥意思
H/W是硬件，F/W不是软件，是Firmware，即固件，港台叫韧体。 固件是写入设备自带的EROM（可擦写只读存储器）或EEPROM(电可擦可编程只读存储器)中的自身的驱动程序，让操作系统可以识别、操作这个设备，是硬件联通软件的接口，兼顾软件和硬件两者特征，所以港台叫“韧”体。
6. fw还有什么意思
和平精英fw是骂人的意思，指的是你要是玩的不好 很菜 那么你的队友很可能就会对你说出fw这两个词 fw是骂人菜的意思
7. fw是什么意思时尚圈
不好意思，只查到K开头的羽绒服一个品牌，Evisu/福神， 19Fw ，大K标志印花长袖连帽羽绒服 。羽绒夹克采用防风立领设计，锁温的同时又非常防寒，全身装饰品牌经典元素印花，背后醒目大K印花吸引眼球，衣袖更有立体家花胶章做装饰，造型感与实用性兼具，阴阳海鸥印花，立体家花胶章，魔术贴袖口。
8. fw是什么意思梗
抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件，也是目前最火的短视频APP，当我们看到那些视频的时候，内心一定有想要创作的想法。
前期筹备
拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题，然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的，这两者是息息相关的。
账号定位
如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色，但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”，他的定位就是说车的，所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的；比如账号“惠子”，她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的，所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频；比如账号“郭聪明”就是唱歌的，那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。
所以我们才说，拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么，主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。
短视频的主题要十分具体，才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从两个方面来考虑。
1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域；
针对创作者本人擅长方向，我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域，比如我们擅长做美食，那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的，我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。
2、主题的内容选择。
确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。
拍摄脚本
拍摄抖音视频之前，我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本，把拍摄的流程先构思好，还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好，这样才可以拍出高质量作品。
我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找，最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚，考虑好每个场景、细节和表情，也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。
短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲，是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。
一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了：摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容，那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时，也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求，酌情添加或者删减，根据脚本模板，填充内容。
短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容：短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。
1、短视频核心内容
抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。
无论你想做一个感人的故事，还是记录生活的一天，都要在脚本中明确，后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。
2、台词
台词对于抖音短视频而言，是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中，尽量不要让文字超过180个字，不然听起来会特别的累。
3、镜头景别
这就是拍摄的时候，选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。
以拍摄人物为例的话：
远景：把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中，常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如：办公室人物。
全景：较远景偏近一点，常用来表现人物的全身动作，或者是人物之间的关系。例如：舞蹈短视频。
中景：拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面，重点在于显示人物的形体动作。
近景：指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位，常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如：毛光光柜姐形象。
特写：对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄，适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如：美妆产品手部展示。
根据不同的主题要求，抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的，这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。
4、画面内容
内容就是把你想要表达的东西通过各种场景方式进行呈现，即拆分剧本，把内容拆分在每一个镜头里面。
5、拍摄时长
抖音短视频脚本中的时长指的是单个镜头的时长。建议大家提前标注清楚，方便后期剪辑的时候，更快找到重点，提高工作效率。
6、运镜
运镜指的就是镜头的运动方式。
"推"
"推"是最常见的一种运镜技巧。在拍摄的时候，镜头缓慢向前移动，不断地推进，靠近拍摄主体，拍摄主体在画面中的比例逐渐变大。这种运镜技巧能够起到聚焦、突出拍摄主体的作用。比如要拍摄一个人物，镜头向前推进的过程中，人物在画面中的比例逐渐变大，让人物更中突出。
即使是拍摄没有主体的场号，“推”的运镜方式也会让视频更有代入感。
“拉”
“拉”与“推”的运镜方式刚好相反。在拍的过程中，镜头逐渐向后拉远，让镜头远离拍摄主体，成片的视觉效果也与“推”相反。“拉”的运镜技巧能够起到交代环境、突出现场的作用，让看视频的人了解拍摄主体所在的环境特点，增加画面的氛围。
“转”
“转”的运镜技巧，能给视频增加一种独特的视觉效果。其拍摄方法也很简单，常见有两种操作方式。
第一种是站在原地拍摄，在拍摄过程中旋转镜头，旋转角度没有特定的要求，但是在拍摄素材的时候尽量拍摄360度，以方便后期剪辑的时候截取素材。此时如果选择的角度不够。后期就无法增加素材。
第二种是围绕着拍摄主体进行旋转拍摄，这种方式能全方位地展现拍摄主体。旋转拍摄的时候，因为是动态拍摄，所以要控制好移动的速度。
“移”
“移”可以理解为平行移动，移动的方向可以是横向，也可以是纵向，或者倾斜一定的角度。但是移动的轨迹要以直线为主，不要无规则地移动。
单个镜头拍完就停止，然后再拍摄下一个镜头，单个镜头里尽量不要使用多种运镜技巧，因为会造成混乱的视觉效果。
比如拍摄辽阔的自然风光，可以采用横向的水平移动;拍摄高大的主体如建筑、山峰等，可以采用纵向移动；拍摄小场景也可以使用这一运镜技巧。它适用的场景很多，但是一定要注意保证手机是直线移动而不是原地不动的。
“穿”
“穿”可以理解为穿越、穿过的意思，当拍摄的时候，需要在手机和拍摄主体之间寻找一个前景，因为要穿越的就是这个前景。
“穿”的运镜技巧可以让视频画面增加层次感和空间感，因为有了前景的衬托，有了远近的对比，才能让画面有身临其境的代入感。但是前景不能喧宾夺主，它只是起到衬托的作用，比如栏杆的缝隙、门窗、树叶的缝隙等都可以作为前景来使用。拍摄的时候结合“推”和“拉”的运镜技巧，穿过前景，然后聚焦在拍摄主体上。
“跟”
“跟”的运镜技巧可以理解为跟随，拍摄移动的主体时，镜头一直跟随拍摄主体移动。比如在后边跟随拍摄一个向前走动的人，或者在前面拍摄向镜头走过来的人。镜头和主体同步运动，可以保证拍摄主体在画面中的比例是不变的，跟随拍摄也能让画面增加代入感。
“摇”
“摇”的拍摄方法和效果与“移”类似，但是拍摄的时候，摇镜头是指原地不动地旋转手机或者相机，镜头是弧形移动的。比如站在原地拿好手机，镜头从左向右拍摄，手机移动的路径是一个弧形，也可以向上拍摄，记住关键点就是原地不动。“摇”会逐一展示镜头前的场景，让画面更有代入感。
脚本怎么写
写脚本之前需要先了解脚本的结构，这样写出来会比较符合拍摄，下面我们先来介绍下脚本的结构。
脚本的结构
脚本的整体结构分为：开头吸引观众目光、中间进入主题内容、最后深化主题内容三部分。
1、再好的脚本，也需要遵循一定的主题和定位，来明确写作的方向；以30秒为例，当一条视频被人点击之后，如果在开头的5秒种内无法吸引兴趣，这条视频可能就直接被人划过去转向下一条；
所以在脚本的一开头，我们要把吸引观众的内容先呈现出来，这样才能吸引观众看下去。
2、接下来的10秒钟，需要进入主题，包装亮点，继续吸引受众观看；
3、最后的15秒，需要将主题深化，带来一些有意思的见解，并与受众互动、引导点赞、转发和关注等行为。
脚本写作的基本步骤：
1、先介绍故事梗概。
2、写出分集发展大纲。
3、剧情细化到每个场景，人物对话(动作、表情、心理活动、人物之间的关系等提示)。
脚本(偏重于镜头的剧本)的写作格式如下：
第一场 地点 日或夜 内或外
A：(台词)
B：(台词)
创作常用方法
1、嵌套法
嵌套法的目的，是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题：
1）信息量单薄；
2）用户缺乏吐槽点；
3）视频缺乏耐看性；
那么如何实现嵌套呢？
1）制作一个故事脚本；
2）制作第二个故事脚本；
3）通过一个嵌入点，把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本；
4）如此循环往复，直至无穷；
2、代入法
先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景，可以让团队在这个“画框”内，不断带入各种各种元素，实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”，大家可以想象，卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突：
1）发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单；
2）顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝，顾客的花式勾搭；
3）到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人；
3、四维还原法
1）内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍，因为在展开过程中，无数细节会被记录并展开出来，信息量得到完整呈现。
2）评论还原看看抖友们，看了这个视频是什么反应。
3）身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查，找到他们是谁，他们关心什么，他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。
4）策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的？主流用户是谁？发什么给他们看？
4、模仿法
1）随机模仿看见什么视频火，自己照样子拍一个，比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。
2）系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP，抖音内外都可，分析其经典桥段、套路，不等它在抖音火，就模仿拍摄一个。
如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写，那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程，这样更加清楚、直接。
脚本分镜头创作方法：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
短视频脚本创作：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
脚本写作技巧
脚本不同于其他写作形式，重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言，镜头语言不止是看得见的文字，还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤：
1、从无到有的过程中，需要选择一个主题，根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构
2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线，并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展
3、场景的包装，人物角色的设定，场景和人物的协调表现
4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制，需要在有限的时间内，安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容，并需要主要前后的逻辑关系
5、点明主题，深化主题内涵，引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考
矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素，视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。
1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素，设置好冲突和转折，“意料之外情理之中”，可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等；需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法
2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法
3、来源于生活，反映生活，服务生活
脚本课程推荐
抖音短视频脚本简单几步，小白也能快速上手：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/
短视频制作脚本撰写：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16
分析同行内容
我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容，学习学习经验，这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。
首先我们要分析他为什么火？
我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来，作为重点分析的对象，带着以下四个问题去分析：
①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗？
②该视频内容我能否做出来？
③这类账号如何变现？我是否有资源？
④我能否长时间做这类视频？
给大家一个好用的表格，用来分析数据很方便，把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头，如下所示。
前期拍摄视频的时候，我们如果不知道怎么制作内容，那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果，模仿这些优质的视频，后期再开始创新。
注册账号并编辑好资料后，就可以上传视频了。
对于新手来说，想要短时间内上热门，最好的方法就是模仿，我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。
这里有两点给大家说：
①平台的风气就是模仿，大家可以发现，只要有一个梗上了热门，就会出现大量的模仿者，而他们模仿的视频，还依旧能上热门。
②热门视频是经过用户的检测的，模仿的作品，大概率会上热门，能快速试错。
视频拍摄
拍抖音的步骤
1、打开手机软件商店，点击下载，然后下载抖音APP，安装抖音APP。
2、打开抖音App，之后点击抖音下方的加号键；
3、然后点击屏幕左下方的特效或道具，接着选择想要的特效或道具；
4、点击上方选择音乐，可以添加背景音乐；
5、然后点击屏幕中的拍摄按钮，开始拍摄视频；
6、在拍摄完成之后，接着点击下一步；
7、最后再点击发布就可以了，这样就能发布自己拍摄的抖音小视频了。
拍摄方式
远程控制暂停
拍摄视频的时候，如果手机隔得比较远，可以使用拍摄里面的“倒计时”功能。例如我们只要拍摄10s就暂停，可以将暂停拉杆拖到10s的位置处即可。然后点击“开始拍摄”拍摄，当拍摄到第10s的时候就会自动暂停。这样拍摄的时候，自己可以在手机随着自己的需求来拍摄不同的风格。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
远程控制暂停：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
调整播放速度
拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度，快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”，拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢，相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快；反之，如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”，拍摄时的音乐就会加快，成品中的画面就会放慢。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
调节播放速度：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
拍摄分段视频
抖音可以拍摄分段视频，拍摄一段视频后点击暂停，然后再拍摄另外一段视频，最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频，这就是分段视频。
例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候，拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴，前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容，后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容，这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱，不知道你要表达什么内容。
操作方法：
1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。
2、打开录制长视频
进入发布视频功能后，打开长视频功能。
3、进行分段拍摄
进入录制视频页面后，开始录制视频，录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮，停止录制视频，然后在选择开始录制，进行录制下一段视频即可。
转场
静态转场:
静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。
如果你想做出秒换服装的效果，就必须是除了服装款式以外，屏幕内其他东西都保持不变，包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的，如果想换背景，就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄，这样动作看起来就是连贯的。
动态转场:
动态转场中动作要保持连贯性，连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景，比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作，蹲到一半暂停了，下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。
动态转场有三种，第一摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯。
1、摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯
例：上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头，下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头，中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头，暂停后切换成后置摄像头，开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去，最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了，要想最后成品效果好，除了要改变的东西变化以外，其他元素都要尽量保持不变。
2、主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯
所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如，上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边，下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间，这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。
3、主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍，你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看，摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停，换另一个人另一个场景，同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。
操作方法：
1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。
2、在拍摄页面，点击相册，选择需要的素材。
3、选择视频，点击下一步。
4、接着点击下一步。
5、在选择音乐页面，点击特效。
6、选择转场，接着选中想要的特效，点击保存。
7、返回后，点击下一步，设置好后，点击发布，这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。
合拍蹭热门
合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频，比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”，唱热门歌曲，一人唱一句歌词。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
抖音合拍视频：https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html
拍摄技巧
1、拍摄不能手抖
拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖，手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦，这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。
我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄，这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。
2、学会利用光线
拍摄短视频时光线十分重要，好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光，会增强画面美感，要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰，可以手动打光，灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。
光线不好的地方，可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄，还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯，自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。
在天气好的时候，可以尝试逆光拍摄，在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光，即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。
3、切换场景
在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么，根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景，并且，我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近，或者可以从近处将镜头拉远，甚至可以斜着拍，来避免视频过于单调，让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。
4、提高发布作品的清晰度
①使用手机原相机拍摄：
手机相机设置1080P HD，60fps；
用剪映加美颜，调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60；
导出设置调1080P 60fps；
②用抖音相机拍摄：降低曝光、清晰度调到最高；
打开画质增强；
发布设置点击高清发布；
③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄，补光灯补光。
后期剪辑
拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件，我们可以选择剪映进行操作。
比如说视频变速功能，就可以在剪映里面制作出来。
打开剪映，点击页面中的加号按钮。
选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
选择视频，点击变速，可以调整视频播放的速度。
点击添加音频，选择自己喜欢的音乐。
剪辑完成后，点击右上角的导出。
点击下方的一键分享到抖音，还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。
剪映操作步骤
第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。
第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。
第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。
第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。
准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。
网上有很多剪映的功能教程，如果想学习更多剪辑方式，可以在网上观看一些网络教程，简单易学。
教程推荐：
剪映基础入门
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2&spm_id_from=pageDriver
一小时学会剪映
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
发布视频
视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频，然后把不合适的地方剪切掉，把视频剪辑一下，让视频看起来更加完善，这样就可以发布了。
发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签，在发布视频的页面可以点击“添加标签”，然后根据视频内容选择标签，这样也可以带来一部分流量，最后点击发布就行。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件，也是目前最火的短视频APP，当我们看到那些视频的时候，内心一定有想要创作的想法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FoWKdc2MmoeKqWxQJjncMzECnQf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期筹备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKKydOkUKowg8oxaeaPcV8fdn7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题，然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的，这两者是息息相关的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CwQyd602coKGCExnJA2cbEIknwo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"账号定位","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0KgduMeKoYcEqxAL6qcbcPDnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色，但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”，他的定位就是说车的，所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的；比如账号“惠子”，她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的，所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频；比如账号“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"郭聪明","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"”就是唱歌的，那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LUCwdIe48oai8sxaofIcAbbynYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以我们才说，拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么，主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuGKdCiyioIKq0xIjmFct5FWn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频的主题要十分具体，才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"两个方面","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"来考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Oed6om0oKggKxCoYpc61CHn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cus6dWg6SoeOQIxmCNWcCsLfn0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"针对创作者本人擅长方向，我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域，比如我们擅长做美食，那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的，我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6EwdsOyOo4ggSxAXk7cr4eznrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主题的内容选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yk6AdWyIcou20Kx2bpccrb32nRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HmsMd6oUaoEswExEFEjc241Tnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vy0ed2GGqo8OI4xsn64ckRgLnef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音视频之前，我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本，把拍摄的流程先构思好，还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好，这样才可以拍出高质量作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QwW4dYSWGoMCuux8xgGco4NmnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找，最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚，考虑好每个场景、细节和表情，也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUIedE6mCo2yuWxE5LZcZ0CFnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲，是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QomydiWecoY2W6xc97VcOSEDnYb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了：摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容，那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时，也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求，酌情添加或者删减，根据脚本模板，填充内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYiQdmCugoWOKMxwn6ocwrMgnGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容：短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YEMwdKCgOocoUsxYjAaccinAn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、短视频核心内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CYUAdkmSIoygguxcjGpcD8nhn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ss6kdc2GUoYoAux0inaclitLn3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"无论你想做一个感人的故事，还是记录生活的一天，都要在脚本中明确，后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EaYOdguI0oeYcqxymQwcVdOxntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、台词","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZG06dm2aGogGYExO8wjcfxdknVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"台词对于抖音短视频而言，是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中，尽量不要让文字超过180个字，不然听起来会特别的累。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Twayd2ceKoeiwkxuUetcpqS0nXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、镜头景别","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyEgdm44aoa8o6xM88acrJO4niW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这就是拍摄的时候，选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8eadmwiqoWs0kxxNFUc4ZB3nkl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以拍摄人物为例的话：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J4aUdIcm8oG4OKxq8AocsNW7nYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远景：把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中，常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如：办公室人物。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TkOodWKomocUq4xoLSXcbvQGnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"全景：较远景偏近一点，常用来表现人物的全身动作，或者是人物之间的关系。例如：舞蹈短视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BuCodyA6coOWO2xi0yjc0W6invd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中景：拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面，重点在于显示人物的形体动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SS2YdeaqWoUCsGxSqxjcZYS4nff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"近景：指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位，常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如：毛光光柜姐形象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMGMd6U6QoA4qKxeuRrcLuQmnye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特写：对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄，适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如：美妆产品手部展示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NiIgd62SWoa0uGxAlnDcaEP7nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据不同的主题要求，抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的，这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V8ok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地点 日或夜 内或外","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8q8dmciooEA0kxwdeFcecNqnue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"A：(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GYiudWGO2oGCIexkVBLcPqk3nrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"B：(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UiQKduYCIoaOGExkXYOc4kFBnWf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":624,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本怎么写","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2bf6caacb09a4dffb372999e12f68a89","width":1193},"text":"","id":"BskMdoACYoeem0x4uwkcOSxtnpd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"创作常用方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OIsCdum0AoWomOxIridcryRBn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、嵌套法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OSywdG6sqo00sgxAhipcr35QnEb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"嵌套法的目的，是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LCIIdEIUso04C0xw5H2cCfQonSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）信息量单薄；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuEed6oiaoo82oxqOaOcWTEznKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）用户缺乏吐槽点；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TyGadQUAsoUc0ixSIeYcq7mgn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）视频缺乏耐看性；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4WGdgaUKowSsix4CG5cpdTSnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么如何实现嵌套呢？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J0EWdsm4QoIYmkxOegBck95Knsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）制作一个故事脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Z0cSdIEaAoQ6kwxme2QcoaN4ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）制作第二个故事脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgCUdKMGioCY8cxmuPZch0Bdnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）通过一个嵌入点，把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HiM8dGeCOoSMuAxS4FfcAopmnOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4）如此循环往复，直至无穷；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HSmYdKK4koA86CxcZZrcJELRnBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"代入法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SKs6dsauuoOmYix8or6cx6nnn5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景，可以让团队在这个“画框”内，不断带入各种各种元素，实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”，大家可以想象，卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYOudwouSouA4Yxof7Icq91dnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LQqkdc4seoggAsxEZo8c0zHMnph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝，顾客的花式勾搭；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwO6diWEMoYComxyl3Zc1ycXngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cg0EdgAueocgWAxccILchnYqn4K"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、四维还原法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WgG2dS8sCoCAgcxcUfXcB2Ndn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍，因为在展开过程中，无数细节会被记录并展开出来，信息量得到完整呈现。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y6W0da02IoKOYexg0tTc6U7VnOa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）评论还原看看抖友们，看了这个视频是什么反应。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMuCdesqGoiMcgxwVsKcAxg3n5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查，找到他们是谁，他们关心什么，他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZesudMeCUoY2YkxUsJkcYMmAn9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4）策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的？主流用户是谁？发什么给他们看？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C0g2dC8i4okEwux83I5c63ahnhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"模仿法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMaIdCsuyoyAcMxCQPLcrrRCnjc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）随机模仿看见什么视频火，自己照样子拍一个，比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BmwOdKaqioiQoUxsxRWcmPy5nCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP，抖音内外都可，分析其经典桥段、套路，不等它在抖音火，就模仿拍摄一个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K4QCdQgAgogGqYxMFiFcTFaZnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写，那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程，这样更加清楚、直接。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmW8dsqScoo6gYx8Pxxcr5hynAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本分镜头创作方法：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYG2dw6sSoui0oxAtnQcLiU6npc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XWqSdwIcGo0igExO8MxcAy9Hnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本写作技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AMoOdMgcaoG4sKxmie1cj18pnJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本不同于其他写作形式，重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言，镜头语言不止是看得见的文字，还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RSYadyMAUoUIiExCwyIc5J0mnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、从无到有的过程中，需要选择一个主题，根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Oy8WdymkcoYSqKxuiGacxhnTnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线，并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IKeSdC2YSo00IYxEJqCcA5LZnqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、场景的包装，人物角色的设定，场景和人物的协调表现","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWm2dEoo2oY48MxyGXrcgTVMnFx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制，需要在有限的时间内，安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容，并需要主要前后的逻辑关系","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MMgCd6QOqoigSGxxBy0clpu1nwR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、点明主题，深化主题内涵，引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H2esdIIW8oMgmAx4Rrjctb5kn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素，视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKwGdUiuioqmKexqUTlcl42PnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素，设置好冲突和转折，“意料之外情理之中”，可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等；需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGScd8QQgoaksmxAHAzc9MItnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NqOodY8Ewo8IYWxyOuycEJrYntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、来源于生活，反映生活，服务生活","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KWcedIc0goQ6MOxDWUgcdp7inIg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本课程推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0mqdc6MioYEuwxOkdYcs24Gnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本简单几步，小白也能快速上手：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WeYidcqoqoW0S0xbhlMcQRkWn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频制作脚本撰写：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rkm4dCgWqo0ysqxSUA2cuoMInsd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEA6dIES0o2ygExM1X6cCYOZnJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容，学习学习经验，这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2Kedy0Qqoqi42xEt6ncMJtHnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先我们要分析他为什么火？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AamqdeMmqoO6WQxCW9QczsAnnNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来，作为重点分析的对象，带着以下四个问题去分析：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KE68daAimo0KimxWojKcz5fxnfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AW64dSmKOokIi8x8jJfcTK2Pnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②该视频内容我能否做出来？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NEQudEWKioisGcx80T9cKuDXntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③这类账号如何变现？我是否有资源？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6wyduuwqouWw4xYJv6cZilFnZc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④我能否长时间做这类视频？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JaiUdMU0Qos2iKxeIGMcaKzkn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"给大家一个好用的表格，用来分析数据很方便，把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头，如下所示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X8kSdsQCMoy2q0xoBXKcE0BHnmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":130,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a5b9152ed4c46919d772341113269bf","width":896},"text":"","id":"O84GdEkS0oGSaOxe8pecHLKdnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期拍摄视频的时候，我们如果不知道怎么制作内容，那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果，模仿这些优质的视频，后期再开始创新。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGMydkOYMo8QqoxAjCRcQVLtnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注册账号并编辑好资料后，就可以上传视频了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RoO4dwsAiogqSCxmMMzcUb2pnng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于新手来说，想要短时间内上热门，最好的方法就是模仿，我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKi8dYem2oE0aoxIlp8cwT6jnfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这里有两点给大家说：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X4UIdkkYqoQ8yaxILiHcX4fpnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①平台的风气就是模仿，大家可以发现，只要有一个梗上了热门，就会出现大量的模仿者，而他们模仿的视频，还依旧能上热门。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PoIodMosuouiykxcZfTcCJr6n0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②热门视频是经过用户的检测的，模仿的作品，大概率会上热门，能快速试错。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BCoMdGM4QouIIQxOQlvcAAs0nld"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsqwdQ8uiowicyxgfFXcMEDDnAh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EqS4dMg2yoY8Csxsh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","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0EadG6IOoIcwCxc584clHPmnLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":502,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e79d8df6bfbb4476bbb016b98fd17874","width":615},"text":"","id":"TSi0dYCemoEUwSxccEicMYB3nQ1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyYodgu22oa2WMxw9Vvc0s2endf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0QwdU066oIquqx2L7CcVdDKnwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EM6cdycyooAEYExaemPc5s17nWd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HUY0dsSago0iCQxuMRYc5aT5nqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度，快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”，拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢，相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快；反之，如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”，拍摄时的音乐就会加快，成品中的画面就会放慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Scoqdeyw6oaaUmxIsiZcmYZCnuW"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":449,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e4f5a8ac397d45e2ac186c5f9bd5fe55","width":431},"text":"","id":"DsaMdewAao66qIxeOF0cObtlnuf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KEeAdGAgWom4A0x3A6scws2KnBQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmCqdCgmSoeo6wxsZtGcpCvcnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"调节播放速度：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NOyCdSWgCoI8WAxYM2ccg9ljnrb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FCM2dAS4Qoecm0x9biYcbrc1nMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音可以拍摄分段视频，拍摄一段视频后点击暂停，然后再拍摄另外一段视频，最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频，这就是分段视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmOSdEIW0oY48Ax2hejcio3hnif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候，拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴，前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容，后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容，这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱，不知道你要表达什么内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BeUsdICkooMIOGxei3ccTovQnUe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":724,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8e9a8fc1485a43e2a60abb0ba9b5a7eb","width":832},"text":"","id":"GQMmdWguOoKESaxqO8icvMcRnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EuG0dsscWoMG0yxWC4JcjsiNnVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BYeAd6KuqoEUSExk5Grc6Kgpnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b47937053205414394cccc6b82a6b8d6","width":620},"text":"","id":"GSCkda2seo04kSxCzsocwZakndN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、打开录制长视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8qmdQkmIoMyksxqCercJJi6nRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入发布视频功能后，打开长视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L2MqdaSemoY0Cyxc55hcDA2unW8"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":587,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d48494eb5094df7baab3de8d7564c83","width":614},"text":"","id":"PoW0dCio8o2KUWxfS1RcJqPKnHA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、进行分段拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NSmCdKMGOoCuiQxYR8ncRlVAnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入录制视频页面后，开始录制视频，录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮，停止录制视频，然后在选择开始录制，进行录制下一段视频即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAeCduEI2oAqsQxMZ9ccVHc7nYb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/176065cf662f4b29b7e482e835f2de8e","width":620},"text":"","id":"W8gkdSCM6oyCKAx8JMOcQuLpnPc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGsGdeSu2o8s6UxWSuGct7U1ncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6IqdqiwioO8ucxZVXdcIrXGnvu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KoaGd822qoGqEKxGN0CcJV4Bnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你想做出秒换服装的效果，就必须是除了服装款式以外，屏幕内其他东西都保持不变，包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的，如果想换背景，就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄，这样动作看起来就是连贯的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgSmdOK4ioawkuxIRBocM1Kqnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QU2adqW6Oo2IY8xMrzFcPDnUnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场中动作要保持连贯性，连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景，比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作，蹲到一半暂停了，下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AAGedywwcowQCAxEJBpc6EdVnrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场有三种，第一摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSgGdKieuoSGOWxAZvyc3l6Pnde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OMAKdYY4KoYOSOxghwOckdUKnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例：上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头，下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头，中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头，暂停后切换成后置摄像头，开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去，最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了，要想最后成品效果好，除了要改变的东西变化以外，其他元素都要尽量保持不变。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rwg0dG0GQoe6oQxKX1GcsGv8npb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rk6Gdi8MYoM2SmxeSppclPx6nSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如，上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边，下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间，这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS82d60oUoKi6kxe0DYcCbEQnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍，你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看，摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停，换另一个人另一个场景，同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N2sodqEqiouaE2x2BA9cSEpZnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZAwYdakWUoSiQuxGsQzcNKMqnZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WM8idGUaIoeSuoxOQlecmwSLnDh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ad8874948830434c9439d69109c7a67c","width":620},"text":"","id":"Ziisd2Ee8om2MGxukg3cj702nee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在拍摄页面，点击相册，选择需要的素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PQoId6SeioI686x8dK7cipOlnok"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":425,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/871c83651424436bb796d6f34599435c","width":624},"text":"","id":"CM86dKwqoo62gsxgVW8caJLQn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、选择视频，点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKcYdMCE2oMsAwxIBi2ch7V5nzb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/352ec37eb3654624836afcb077c21e21","width":635},"text":"","id":"DsEkdMEIioY8ScxhtiWcmabVnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、接着点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CyUIdYcw6o0ym6xGgJicy9umnwh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":735,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2334a7ab729b40ee9e71454cbe6f7771","width":383},"text":"","id":"BeoEdGW8CosKE6xIxfDc8bLYnjh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、在选择音乐页面，点击特效。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dq2qdk42YoUuMoxymKhc7ToKnqf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ff56938ec42431998a984ea642dbac3","width":400},"text":"","id":"AWcGdIuwqo4gYuxuQkVcoc3QnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、选择转场，接着选中想要的特效，点击保存。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmycdWeqioCAmux8zjtcfvcnnAd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":802,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18f3435311db477d9c34fccd95b67831","width":380},"text":"","id":"GuWqdsQaUoSw8ExhcDbcUuvhnxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、返回后，点击下一步，设置好后，点击发布，这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WIaQdmoWgo6MOoxIXiIc3fUFn5f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍蹭热门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4yedoaCGoyyeWxULjYcCBYvncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频，比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”，唱热门歌曲，一人唱一句歌词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu6SdQAmYoaAAMx6PqncXJvTnze"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":574,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8018e68c22e4731bbd79fa44582eafd","width":623},"text":"","id":"ZiQsdIYoaoMu4Cx2DDkcZmnznJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsIkdIwMKowQICx61Qxcr2kmn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音合拍视频：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xq6mdoguuo86C0x6ICVcjnTYnOh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HEuMdA8IYo260Gx04VGcPEXfnth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、拍摄不能手抖","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HCYgdsKeuoQ4KExWOqCcxuHVnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖，手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦，这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IkGOdeicQomIeGx8erHckS2UnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄，这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VOc8dwAwQoisqKxwTpNcTQPdnch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学会利用光线","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YysQdOIiYowMaQx2xuvcUVDynog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄短视频时光线十分重要，好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光，会增强画面美感，要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰，可以手动打光，灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H0y8dqsoIoAaOIx0mPIcApnUnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"光线不好的地方，可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄，还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯，自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LsYOdi6YUoUs2ixyUi3ceHonngQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在天气好的时候，可以尝试逆光拍摄，在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光，即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RaMId2UGiouGE8x6kijcM6yxnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、切换场景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q4aQd6eiWo4KSgxugAScVXumnig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么，根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景，并且，我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近，或者可以从近处将镜头拉远，甚至可以斜着拍，来避免视频过于单调，让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQsYdQag0oeOgqxiCmNcU7Lzn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、提高发布作品的清晰度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQYCduU44o6mgAxsPA5cNrLRnQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①使用手机原相机拍摄：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OAI2dM6WIoyAOmxiy8ocVs91nCd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手机相机设置1080P HD，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"60fps","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KuQcdqmyuoAAs8xUF2JclMo6n3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用剪映加美颜，调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LEEqdyMGyoOkuGx8AKvcCptNndc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"导出设置调1080P 60fps；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ou4md08qUoaUIAxttGacwGkVnzQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②用抖音相机拍摄：降低曝光、清晰度调到最高；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQCadCmyIo86EcxYvomcAjKxnEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开画质增强；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6iudMSCcoYYkmx4sXMco6ayn8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布设置点击高清发布；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Am0OdYys6oaK2WxiW06cn7Skn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄，补光灯补光。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qckud4c26oCScuxkRzicFqhMnTd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FmiudqmiOoWaM0xEzlvctgTIn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件，我们可以选择剪映进行操作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FWsydM8qcoYQmcxmr62c0GuWnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如说视频变速功能，就可以在剪映里面制作出来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MuOydeykmoAkoMxSgCwcZRldnKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开剪映，点击页面中的加号按钮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWMUdqkCioQqMyxaYxXckSAknbf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bd526ec58cc04f18add2a396d8c7fbdf","width":525},"text":"","id":"JAe0dCewgowOgIxK2gmcCuU3nYg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YaMKdEUakoCqO2x0Q4LcQSPgn1c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7817b1ae7259434a833d5628ae1e6a3f","width":527},"text":"","id":"Ce8IdUMUsoQag2xQxl5cAs06nyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqwodwIoUoqykGxqqKYcyLy4ncb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":772,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b97b5d4ba6eb47b39eeb1c6799c9a550","width":399},"text":"","id":"NwM6dKC2YoOGCWxiMBZcfC7xn1g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择视频，点击变速，可以调整视频播放的速度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MoiudAyUGomgSixwJaEcCPxXnVg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":645,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/561c42408d174446b79da5a3023f65b8","width":314},"text":"","id":"RYosdQM8Oo6I4KxyGenc5UIXncf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击添加音频，选择自己喜欢的音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MKycdcSYMomi0kxg9rwc0eUInUg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":619,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/374490367ba54148aa6fa1e1f5561511","width":320},"text":"","id":"WAO6dCQWCoYGAcxAy6bcGP7tnbX"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑完成后，点击右上角的导出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jc8uduUkyoUskKxGhwfcFXPUnQa"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":623,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c2d5e732ecc54598b3840ce5bde12338","width":315},"text":"","id":"Us44d28ocow2sYx2t8VcXrEongc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击下方的一键分享到抖音，还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SWY4dKccyoQQAUxSoYccJSYHnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/630e862bc70b466ab7c146200db9bc63","width":316},"text":"","id":"Leeudcgk4ouYwGxknmOctGctntb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映操作步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CoiGd2MIsock6OxyEwIcbBaZnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lm2sdcEIioqIeSxysVVcU6konkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsIgd8IO4oAyOSxecGGcHa38nLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JOu2d2s0IoQC8WxmIKvc1xOvnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jca2dI28ioeUo8xs1MYcJsa6nnh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XKEGdgmWeo4KEgx2b1bcwavBnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R0qSdcSsGogUcqx67bqcGnSPnBw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"POoGdSWAgoqUSYxOKMqc0wTFn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网上有很多剪映的功能教程，如果想学习更多剪辑方式，可以在网上观看一些网络教程，简单易学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IUA2dsGwco2MMwxkreec5iVCnyd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"教程推荐：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OU2Qd6YGeoaCQOxaYzEcUXrinNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映基础入门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgiudCQOEogYakxeSJOcV6egnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KiuEdcWI6oUqSQxusEMcyInvn6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一小时学会剪映","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JqoMdoKm6oSoamxWsNdcjHtlnOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWYUdYQ6ioO262xW8S0cbDTAnxe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOy2dscYeowc24xYdjEcwbDwnvg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频，然后把不合适的地方剪切掉，把视频剪辑一下，让视频看起来更加完善，这样就可以发布了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UqQaduA6OoQI24x6KREcJQdXnRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签，在发布视频的页面可以","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"点击“添加标签”，然后根据视频内容选择标签，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"这样也可以带来一部分流量，最后点击发布就行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xg2KdO4Gko4WuaxQL0scQ6RIn1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmqqdEKOiokU66xi2xjcn47an0f"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E9. fw好听的意思
尤克里里中文名称准确的叫法是“夏威夷小吉他”，而音译名称则叫做“尤克里里”，在夏威夷语中，又称之为“到来的礼物”，是一种四弦、拨弦乐器，同时也归属于吉他乐器一族。
分类
21寸
标准型，长度大约53cm，喜欢弹唱的可以选择21寸，21寸也是尤克里里的经典尺寸；
23寸
长度大约59cm，23的指弹和弹唱兼顾，箱体略大些，声音更浑厚些，觉得21小的，可以选择23尺寸，音域也更广。孩子的第一把琴推荐选择23寸的。
26寸
26相对适合指弹，特别是弹过吉他的琴友，普遍觉得21和23的小，26的箱体更大共鸣更好，对于吉他手或者演出的朋友推荐选择26寸的！
组成部分
琴头
这个部分是用来固定琴弦和安装琴弦的，主要由弦轴和弦钮两个部分组成。
弦轴是用于连接齿轮和弦钮的部位，可以固定琴弦。 弦钮是用来松弛和拉紧琴弦，可以降低或者升高琴弦的音高。尤克里里的弦钮一共有4个，左边2个，右边2个，每个弦钮分别对应一根琴弦。
琴颈
琴头与琴体的连接部分，表面镶有品丝，深色部分叫指板，指板背面为弧形。
琴枕
一般是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，它能把琴弦的振动限制在它到琴桥之间。琴枕上面有让琴弦通过的四个弦槽,琴弦由此连接到琴头的弦轴上。
琴肩
连接琴体与琴颈的部位，起到固定的作用。
品丝&品格
品丝是与琴弦垂直的金属条，能改变琴弦振动的长度而产生不同的音高。
每个品格都代表不同的音高位置，弹琴时手指一般都是按在品格上。
品格标记点
品格标记点可以让你很快地找到某一品的位置，尤克里里的品格标记点一般都是小圆点，但一些很高端的琴装饰会有华丽的图案。
琴体
琴体是固定琴颈和琴桥的箱体。弦振动时,琴体可产生共鸣，所以琴体也叫共鸣箱，正面有一个音孔。
音孔
音孔又称声孔，是指琴体上的开口，声音由此发出。
琴码
琴码是贴在面板上的木块，用睐固定琴桥和琴弦的末端。
琴桥
一般琴桥是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，来固定和限制琴弦的振动。
琴弦
尤克里里的琴弦从左到右依次为4弦、3弦、2弦、 1弦。
选购
作为初学而且是自学的人，需要的更多是自己的学习的动力及坚持。所以对于初学乐器一般选择中下价位的即可，建议以100~300价位为初学配置为宜。目前尤克里里主要有21、23、26三种尺寸，初学者选择23的较多。
木材有桃花木、沙比利、云杉木等。不同大小或者木材的其音色都会不同，初学者选择23寸的桃花木制即可。 选定了基本信息，网购的朋友注意看评价以及信誉，尽量挑选保障较为多且较为专业的卖家，注意图片是否实拍。到手前也可以去看看尤克里里的教学视频，看看自己能不能理解。现在网上视频入门是比较简单的，重要的是能不能坚持练。建议买一套基础教程， 一般购买尤克里里的时候店家也会赠送一套。 入手之后就要着手调音，最好在店家那里让他们帮你调好，当然你也得学会。
组装
1、买来后，首先检查配件是否齐全，确定齐全后再开始组装，如果有配件缺失，要联系商家补发。
2、开始组装时，先將木肖插入琴头的孔中，在周围滴加胶水加以固定。
3、将琴头扭转进入琴身上面的孔中，在指板和琴头上面滴加胶水，并冷却1 ~ 2分钟，效果更佳。
4、安装指板,安装的时候要注意,指板最后一根丝线在琴头与琴身的相交处。
5、将琴弦插入下码孔中，在末尾处打上死结，最好是同个位置上打上两个死结。使用两根长螺丝固定下码并且安装下琴枕。
6、从左到右安装琴弦，第一根琴弦最细，第四根琴弦最粗。
7、安装调弦钮，都以螺丝帽在下的方式安装，找到相应的位置，使用八个小螺丝固定。
8、以底垫向上的方式安装，滴加一点胶水安装上琴枕。
9、使琴弦安装在螺弦钮中，中间两根琴弦分别在上面的调弦钮孔中，左右两边琴弦分别在下面的调弦钮孔中。
10、穿入一部分琴弦，稍微松懈，一只手按压,外一只手旋转螺弦钮，也可以适当绕几圈。调整好琴弦修正好音后, 上下多余的弦头都可以剪掉。
调音
1、最常见的两种尤克里里（标准型和高音型）的四根弦对应的音名分别是低音G（低于中音C的G音 ）、中音C、E、A。
2、为了准确说明每个调弦旋钮对应哪根弦，拧转旋钮可以调整琴弦的音高，调弦时具体的旋转方向因琴而异。同一侧的调弦旋钮的拧转方向是一致的。调紧琴弦音调升高；调松琴弦音调降低。琴弦调得过紧，不仅可能弄坏琴，琴弦也会绷断。左侧下面的旋钮调G弦，上面的调C弦，右侧上面的旋钮调E弦，下面的调A弦。
3、按琴弦与你之间的距离按从远到近编号，如果右手弹琴，第一弦是A弦，第二弦是E弦，第三弦是C弦，第四弦是G弦。
4、品格按从调弦钮到音孔的方向依次编号，离调弦钮最近那一格的为第1品。按住某一弦至某一格，弹响，弦音升高。
5、最简单的方法是将琴弦的音高调到与另一乐器的音高一致，供参照调音的工具有很多种，如钢琴、在线调音器、电子校音器、调音管。你可以先定其中某一根弦的音，再根据定好的弦调整其他的几根弦；也可以用调音设备逐一定每根弦的音。
6、琴弦对准钢琴相应的琴键，一边弹琴一边调整，拧转旋钮直到琴弦与琴键音高一致。
7、可选用圆形的半音阶调音器、尤克里里专用的调音笛（很像小排笛）。一边吹笛一边弹相应的弦，拧转调弦钮，直到琴弦音高与调音笛一致。
8、敲击音叉依次调整每根弦的音高，直到与音叉的音高相符。先用这个音叉定其中的一条弦，然后再以此弦为基准来定其他的弦。
9、电子校音器有两种，一种发出标准音高，需要你调整琴弦直至与这个音相符；另一种能分析琴弦的音高，是太高还是太低。
10、定G弦：定准G弦（与你的距离最近的弦）。
11、弹A音：按G弦第二格，弹响就是A音，与最远的那根弦（A弦）空弦的音高是一样的。
12、定A弦：将A弦空弦的音高调成与G弦上找到的A音一致，即定准A弦。
13、用E弦弹G音：按E弦第三格，弹响就是G音，应与G弦空弦音高一致。如果不一致，那很有可能是E弦不准。
14、定E弦：调整E弦直至按E弦第三格弹出与G弦空弦一致的音高。
15、用C弦弹E音：按C弦第四格，弹响，应为E音。16、定C弦：调C弦直到用C弦第四格弹出的音高与E弦空弦音高一致。
16、定C弦：调C弦直到用C弦第四格弹出的音高与E弦空弦音高一致。
乐理
空弦
尤克里里从上边数第一根简谱是6，唱名是A。第二根简谱是3，唱名是E。第三根简谱是1，唱名是C，它也是最粗的一根。第四根简谱是5，唱名是G。从右到左也就是从第一根到第四根依次为6、3、1、5。
技巧
和弦技巧
手指尽量跟指板是垂直的状态，就是让你的手指站起来，不会让你的手指按到或是碰触到隔壁的弦或是其他的弦导致声音没有弹出来或是被闷掉。
和弦的第一格使用食指，第二格用中指，第三格使用无名指，如果一个和弦使用到了三个格数就会尽量在第一格使用食指，第二格使用中指，第三格使用无名指。
按好和弦后先别着急着弹刷出节奏，先一弦一弦拨拨看是否都可以有干净的声音，否则练习久了可能还是没办法弹出好听的声音。
转换和弦
如果有不需要换指按的和弦位置就不需要换，如Am和弦跟F和弦，手指在第四弦的第二格斗是使用中指，所以这两个和弦转换就不需要浪费时间再去改变中指的位置。
转换和弦时接近的指型保持原本按好的指型
如Em和弦和G7和弦也可以看到食指和中指的指型并没有改变，只是移动到不同位置，这时就可以保持一样的指型去按，习惯之后就可以省下不必浪费的动作了。
基本指法
换和弦之前记得放手手指，如果手指过于紧张或是之前用力过猛，当然就会不灵活了，所以换和弦前记得要先放松手指，且和弦用力按久了也会手指变僵硬。
左手用力要适当，左手在按和弦时自己要掌握好恰当的力度，既要让和弦能被弹响，又不能过于用力。不然可能会对长时间的演奏或者练习的耐力不利，而且也可能对演奏时整个乐曲流畅度有一定的影响。
初学者朋友一开始对左手力道的掌握肯定比较难，这就需要在以后的练习中有意识的去注意这个问题。
练习方法
对于新手来说，可以通过练习爬格子提高手指的灵活度，增加手指的力度，提升手指的跨度。
可以从第一根琴弦第一格开始，一个手指一格地爬行，一弦弹完就换到二弦，二弦弹完再换到三弦，以此类推。
注意大拇指的位置，和食指相对些；左手手指指尖摁琴弦，摁的位置靠近品格下方的品丝。
练习爬格子时要保证每一个弹出来的音是清晰，结实的，尽量避免弹出杂音、哑音。
拨弦技巧
右手拨弦
第一种也是最简单的方式是拇指拨弦，四根琴弦都只使用拇指下拨。这种方式上手容易音色统一，拇指向下拨很适合弹奏琶音，但是无法演奏快速的拨弦曲子。
第二种方法是重点推荐的尤克里里传统演奏使用的二指法，就是使用拇指和食指。拇指关节保持伸直，与琴弦大约呈45度角。为了保持拇指的角度，需要将手腕向外拱起。食指第一、第二关节弯曲起来，用指尖正面轻轻勾住1弦下方。中指和无名指伸直支撑在面板上。手腕处于4弦上方，不可放松下沉。 其中拇指负责3、4弦的拨弦：活动拇指的第二指关节，斜下向外拨晌琴弦。食指负责1、2弦的拨弦：活动食指的第二指关节，用指尖勾晌琴弦。拨弦时保持剩下的手指支撑固定在琴面上，用最小的动作拨晌琴弦即可。
三指法就是用三根手指（食指、中指、无名指）轮流弹奏，听起来很舒服，也很抒情，有些歌曲弹奏起来就像是在述说着故事一般。
三指法弹奏方法：左手的大拇指与指板相互垂直，其余的手指随意放在指板上，右手的大拇指则要用来拨弦。
其中大拇指向下波动第3、4弦，食指向上波动第2弦，中指也是向上波动，但中指波动第1弦。
大拇指和食指一起匀速地从第4弦向下扫过四根琴弦，当然也可以向上扫弦，注意扫弦的时候不要太用力，否则会把琴弦弄断。
练习流程
由简到繁
不要选一些没必要的高难度练习来折磨自己，那些超越你能力范围的技巧只会让你感到沮丧和无助，最好的办法就是从那些你喜欢并且熟悉的简单歌曲开始练习，选一些和弦变化尽可能少的，节奏型也要尽量简单，同时你可以轻松记住那些歌词的曲子，比如就像生日歌那样的歌曲。
熟记指法
如果在你唱歌的同时你才回想B7和弦该怎么按,那么你想表演好一首歌是几乎不可能的。 你必须达到熟练基本和弦的水平，能在不同的和弦之间不费力地自由转换，甚至不用思考下一步该怎么走， 你的手指已经自动放在了正确的位置。这样的话你就能将注意力全部集中在演唱上了。
跟着练习
如果你想对时值和节奏有更好的把握，那么你一定要跟着节拍器一起练习。 当然起初的时候这样可能会让你感觉很受限制，但是节拍器能帮助你成为一名更稳定的乐手。每天只要花十分钟的时间伴着节拍器练习一个简单的节奏型，几周之后你就能感觉到你的时值和节奏有了明显的进步。
弹唱结合
就像那些钢琴手用两只手同时弹奏不同的节奏，或者像鼓铜时独立活动四肢一样,你需要将你的弹奏和
演唱节奏融合起来，这样能让它们听上去很和谐，弹和唱是不可分割的两件事。
其他技巧
扫弦
手指与琴弦接触面积，不能太厚！拨弦时候同学们尚且知道手指指尖轻轻拨动琴弦，那么扫弦无非就是手指快速接触琴弦，自然也要像蜻蜓点水一般。初学扫弦，手指与琴弦接触面积小一些，声音清脆悦耳。扫弦用指甲尖，扫时与弦成一定的角度，不要完全垂直。想象指甲就像拨片，练的时候注意去感觉舒服的角度，角度对了的时候一定是很顺畅的，快、干脆，但不要用蛮力。
（1）拇指琶音多用于舒缓，富有情感的歌曲伴奏；
（2）用拇指下扫食指上扫，大部分流行歌曲都能用此手法进行扫弦伴奏；
（3）食指扫弦，下扫回扫都用食指进行操作，方便衍生出例如切音这样的节奏变化形式。
手臂带动手腕，手腕带动手指！大家想象一下自己熟悉的两个动作，洗手之后把水从手上甩下来的动作、甩体温计的动作。如果你扫弦时手臂手腕僵硬，那自然是不会好听的。一开始练习，动作尽量夸张一些。尽量习惯用手腕的转动去带动扫弦动作，而不是凭手肘的力量，是一种将手轻松甩来甩去的感觉，这样后面提升扫弦速度的时候才会轻松。
传统尤克里里也可以只用一只手指，食指或拇指，来单独完成一次上下交替。这个看自己的喜好，出来的音色有所区别，随意选择就行，自己喜欢都可以用，换着用。可以自己选一首歌配上不同的节奏试试感觉如何。
和弦分散法
不是指和弦的分解，而是强调用不同的手指弹奏乐曲或不重复地弹出其余的和弦音。这种演奏方式，一般是尤克里里学到较为熟练的程度,且所弹旋律具备流畅抒情特点时，而被广泛采用。
食指敲击法
是用指甲敲弹琴弦,动作不宜过大，一般以腕关节为轴，松弛而自然地敲击。 需要强调食指敲击法应与琴弦垂直，同时可按上下两个方向敲弹。向上是用的指甲内侧，向下则是用的指甲背。
姿势
琴头朝向身体的左侧，微微向上倾斜。琴体置于胸煎正煎方，有手用除了拇指以处的四根手指指尖从琴体煎段的下册托住琴体。前臂夹住琴体正面尾部，左手使用手掌的侧边托住琴头，拇指从琴颈.上方轻轻握住琴颈，使虎口贴住琴颈背面，手腕保持伸直状态。
坐势
立势
演奏姿势
手腕微微凸起，手指呈半握拳状，各个关节向外凸起，拇指在前，其余手指在后，拇指指尖侧面朝下外方拨弦，发力点在手指根部。其余手指指尖正面向上方勾弦，发力点也在手指根部。
入门简谱
《生日快乐歌》
《小星星》
保养
尤克里里是一种乐器，平时使用过程中要注意爱护，并做好尤克里里的保养工作。许多人不知道怎么爱护自己的尤克里里，不知道怎么保养，导致乐器使用寿命大大缩短，下面为大家介绍尤克里里的保养方法。
存放时
不用的时候最好把尤克里里放进琴箱里面，然后水平放置，且琴箱上不可放置重物。湿度要保持在40%到60%，温度在24°C左右是对尤克里里较为舒适安全的环境。如果长期不弹就要松下琴弦，尽量平放,不要靠墙，放在不容易摔的地方。
使用后
弹完琴可以用擦琴布护理下尤克里里的指板及琴身，有灰尘不能用湿纸巾去擦，要用细腻柔软的布，否则琴弦容易生锈。
护理时
需要用到指板油也叫柠檬油，均均的在指板上可以防止指板开裂，按着更舒适，还有淡淡的柠檬清香。可用擦琴布轻柔擦干净琴弦上残留的油脂，可以用酒精等其它对琴身有损坏的清洁剂。天气潮湿的时候，可以将干燥剂适量地放在琴箱里，使琴身保持在适当干燥的环境里。
尤克里里保养注意事项
1、多弹，让尤克里里各部分充分震动,弹琴是对琴最好的保护，不要让尤克里里在角落里吃灰。
2、平时不弹琴的时候，要把琴放包包里，不要放在地面或者靠墙,放置时需平整放置，避免重物压着尤克里里。
3、中低档尤克里里要买加厚棉的琴包，高档尤克里里则要配备琴盒，这样便于尤克里里的安全存放。
4、温度、湿度的突然变化会对尤克里里造成伤害。平时要避免尤克里里在阳光下照射(夏天在外面弹琴时，尽可能选择阴凉处)，不要靠近暖气。如果空气过分潮湿可在琴盒内放一些纤燥剂。
5、不要让琴沾到水，不要一洗手， 手还没干就碰琴，手上有汗也要擦干。
6、对于高档尤克里里，千不要放在桌面或者地板上，注意弹奏使用时避免和拉链、纽扣之间碰撞造成损伤。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里中文名称准确的叫法是“夏威夷小吉他”，而音译名称则叫做“尤克里里”，在夏威夷语中，又称之为“到来的礼物”，是一种四弦、拨弦乐器，同时也归属于吉他乐器一族。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneMWoqWS0yI8IaiecEjGrwd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAiqcoAioWo8YYrsAFgRxTc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"21寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnksMS6mcayQy0sr8ecAK13g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"标准型，长度大约53cm，喜欢弹唱的可以选择21寸，21寸也是尤克里里的经典尺寸；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn00QCm6i0OwWsoqTPjow2X6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"23寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny64yYYSk2ms8doe3dra1ln"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"长度大约59cm，23的指弹和弹唱兼顾，箱体略大些，声音更浑厚些，觉得21小的，可以选择23尺寸，音域也更广。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"孩子的第一把琴推荐选择23寸的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCw6cuGyOKAiAw77UbEcT8b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"26寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIKIEq2aWWCeyiIn16pW8Nh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"26相对适合指弹，特别是弹过吉他的琴友，普遍觉得21和23的小，26的箱体更大共鸣更好，对于吉他手或者演出的朋友推荐选择26寸的！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUWUaOuA0uMCkaYf3L5QFte"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":633,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"26寸","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/340a50a93e6348d3a6cfe26866d90da3","width":750},"text":"","id":"doxcnyyWSaGoO6EwyMZSueM6eif"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"组成部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUUGa4Ko4UyeaO06VFVdqyc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uwkaIQ8uQwYKiZaK1Tjxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这个部分是用来固定琴弦和安装琴弦的，主要由弦轴和弦钮两个部分组成。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn846CO6ukOQ0k8RGtJrfmIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"弦轴是用于连接齿轮和弦钮的部位，可以固定琴弦。 弦钮是用来松弛和拉紧琴弦，可以降低或者升高琴弦的音高。尤克里里的弦钮一共有4个，左边2个，右边2个，每个弦钮分别对应一根琴弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2SAqe8cgYaOui4aEq5d05c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":546,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴头","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2cbbc538bebe45c39426be8e2c3ea1c5","width":711},"text":"","id":"doxcn8EqKUeq6aycYypKgKpPH96"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴颈","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoeaGqm6YyoYGC4NrBbdGSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴头与琴体的连接部分，表面镶有品丝，深色部分叫指板，指板背面为弧形。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWwY0gQcOuKacUP9sIwHehc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":658,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴颈","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7cf891b7708a43c8a4c25168bc0cc2d3","width":473},"text":"","id":"doxcnigqOgI04a4w6io3JncQ1Qh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴枕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWmwIY0GEWWQcqnLfQt6Bqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，它能把琴弦的振动限制在它到琴桥之间。琴枕上面有让琴弦通过的四个弦槽,琴弦由此连接到琴头的弦轴上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6eIGWQ6uyWQ8QXCNaTB5rh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":603,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴枕","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/42e6108942324d699de06202f5a511a9","width":805},"text":"","id":"doxcnEue2yYe2iyYwC6EL9lyBKe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴肩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnieCIaGK6qGcI2x2yb6YOHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"连接琴体与琴颈的部位，起到固定的作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkcSsGCSMU8U0C9MIBEKN6B"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":547,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴肩","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a8a7ab41357945d8807b0f810cdad36c","width":566},"text":"","id":"doxcn2s4KW26GgSC2k3fAe76rVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"品丝\u0026品格","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8UsMWO0c0UaGaWiuhiIC56"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"品丝是与琴弦垂直的金属条，能改变琴弦振动的长度而产生不同的音高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSOUKCggigSkUbpcbg1rue"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":342,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"品丝\u0026品格","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/10aa72021f5f44b4b6da482a4022315e","width":626},"text":"","id":"doxcnYqquM2ku6cKWYzMFUpj0xg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每个品格都代表不同的音高位置，弹琴时手指一般都是按在品格上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCg0qm0asCYCmqF3ZfMKvLf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"品格标记点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2ScAOquQmqeq23YkT85jeh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"品格标记点可以让你很快地找到某一品的位置，尤克里里的品格标记点一般都是小圆点，但一些很高端的琴装饰会有华丽的图案。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYw2CWKWKGGa2BYz4iZqXf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":649,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"品格标记点","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/297687a5d9e64452b483c94492f2dd7f","width":795},"text":"","id":"doxcnA8IA8okEcAyu08DDodmpkf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴体","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni2MsQOKymgyAcxfB6CFmzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴体是固定琴颈和琴桥的箱体。弦振动时,琴体可产生共鸣，所以琴体也叫共鸣箱，正面有一个音孔。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uQkW4aqggwcyoJvuE7dbd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音孔","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkOicYoQK2cQwiINgwRp8Uh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"音孔又称声孔，是指琴体上的开口，声音由此发出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCU0IcuyCI0GwicvPOPC3vg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴码","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoEcSqu0IKOiK0kM5Cdq7sf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴码是贴在面板上的木块，用睐固定琴桥和琴弦的末端。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn42WeowMMaAkYMz3FkgCYvb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴桥","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEU44squIgEc2OSmpN0GOef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般琴桥是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，来固定和限制琴弦的振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuUaw4IGyyWYQ0on7Efgj9b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni0sgU0UYISaOWoxfT0ivHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里的琴弦从左到右依次为4弦、3弦、2弦、 1弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq4mS8MmM8qc2yguKkyIFI1"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":767,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d9e05402fac430e9824c4afc8027fc0","width":918},"text":"","id":"doxcnKM4kG6giWwqKnBzrsCvjN6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选购","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQIU4Cgqqk8EEiMrU49sF0f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"作为初学而且是自学的人，需要的更多是自己的学习的动力及坚持。所以对于初学乐器一般选择中下价位的即可，建议以100~300价位为初学配置为宜。目前尤克里里主要有21、23、26三种尺寸，初学者选择23的较多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkmMWwYUmOSa8yWAya6lIkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"木材有桃花木、沙比利、云杉木等。不同大小或者木材的其音色都会不同，初学者选择23寸的桃花木制即可。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"选定了基本信息，网购的朋友注意看评价以及信誉，尽量挑选保障较为多且较为专业的卖家，注意图片是否实拍。到手前也可以去看看尤克里里的教学视频，看看自己能不能理解。现在网上视频入门是比较简单的，重要的是能不能坚持练。建议买一套基础教程， 一般购买尤克里里的时候店家也会赠送一套。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"入手之后就要着手调音，最好在店家那里让他们帮你调好，当然你也得学会。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKQUACmm6IG6ew723Q5hpcg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"组装","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSsKe0kSYMEsgC60LVzRcMf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、买来后，首先检查配件是否齐全，确定齐全后再开始组装，如果有配件缺失，要联系商家补发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQg2AyuKSWcu0qywHdKGfQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、开始组装时，先將木肖插入琴头的孔中，在周围滴加胶水加以固定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC20qOMUI6AWiyIHBEDt7lh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、将琴头扭转进入琴身上面的孔中，在指板和琴头上面滴加胶水，并冷却1 ~ 2分钟，效果更佳。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEuKcMGmeamQOsh2TWsdxrF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、安装指板,安装的时候要注意,指板最后一根丝线在琴头与琴身的相交处。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUqIw40K2Qi8uWkfzA4ftze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、将琴弦插入下码孔中，在末尾处打上死结，最好是同个位置上打上两个死结。使用两根长螺丝固定下码并且安装下琴枕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2C6Wo6CwGmKSGdLm8fWJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、从左到右安装琴弦，第一根琴弦最细，第四根琴弦最粗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKsgsaY4akSWSSUKPEZvYOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、安装调弦钮，都以螺丝帽在下的方式安装，找到相应的位置，使用八个小螺丝固定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWKaayEIEuAWkKGb8MEKWQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、以底垫向上的方式安装，滴加一点胶水安装上琴枕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMaOE4Uw4OmUUx25XNszXrS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、使琴弦安装在螺弦钮中，中间两根琴弦分别在上面的调弦钮孔中，左右两边琴弦分别在下面的调弦钮孔中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2Ggg08gUYg08osDuYuNx8p"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、穿入一部分琴弦，稍微松懈，一只手按压,外一只手旋转螺弦钮，也可以适当绕几圈。调整好琴弦修正好音后, 上下多余的弦头都可以剪掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8auW22wkKaKyI54yoLDw2c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSMsWweQyE02G65iXrLif9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、最常见的两种尤克里里（标准型和高音型）的四根弦对应的音名分别是低音G（低于中音C的G音 ）、中音C、E、A。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWquMWQIqYyC8mguWN1Tl9e"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/09b2812ed57c4ce1a068767179fac951","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnq0G88gauS82uOj9gDHX1wG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、为了准确说明每个调弦旋钮对应哪根弦，拧转旋钮可以调整琴弦的音高，调弦时具体的旋转方向因琴而异。同一侧的调弦旋钮的拧转方向是一致的。调紧琴弦音调升高；调松琴弦音调降低。琴弦调得过紧，不仅可能弄坏琴，琴弦也会绷断。左侧下面的旋钮调G弦，上面的调C弦，右侧上面的旋钮调E弦，下面的调A弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne4KKqWKoeQiAwbjXU9qtJe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":432,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/012d80c26ba841aa83287d20d5cd8629","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcniwSSYwiouwgcdg6C3Ze9Qy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncy88KSoAG2Q2U51nR1cVzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、按琴弦与你之间的距离按从远到近编号，如果右手弹琴，第一弦是A弦，第二弦是E弦，第三弦是C弦，第四弦是G弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnismyI4O48EqeI98p2KaMXd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b45942275597453f8850c16d1961f4b8","width":450},"text":"","id":"doxcnOwkOkiawYWkON5O466OyvM"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、品格按从调弦钮到音孔的方向依次编号，离调弦钮最近那一格的为第1品。按住某一弦至某一格，弹响，弦音升高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUSaK2i0e888IqGghYfiyjc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":408,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/aa1defb5d9724cffb10452bfdeb2ab19","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnIG6ySm8eGiKqg1lqaUzc3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、最简单的方法是将琴弦的音高调到与另一乐器的音高一致，供参照调音的工具有很多种，如钢琴、在线调音器、电子校音器、调音管。你可以先定其中某一根弦的音，再根据定好的弦调整其他的几根弦；也可以用调音设备逐一定每根弦的音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2YEa4aIccc20Udc3McAJAe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":404,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e55fa8699fa748b8a3407c4e677d9fed","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnQgcAy80EKq6wVMwGjE23C9"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、琴弦对准钢琴相应的琴键，一边弹琴一边调整，拧转旋钮直到琴弦与琴键音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEEwQ8cAEcq24pX4MOYOeAI"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":409,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f98fcb1faa4b4058b9547fbd98e79766","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnQQCwGmoo2uyIOElF1sWnBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、可选用圆形的半音阶调音器、尤克里里专用的调音笛（很像小排笛）。一边吹笛一边弹相应的弦，拧转调弦钮，直到琴弦音高与调音笛一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwAOE0eqyiUYY0qhIcmKbuf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b38248e9548f4c5394c43ac062760c29","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnG4iGI8sM8gwSyawy4PhqJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、敲击音叉依次调整每根弦的音高，直到与音叉的音高相符。先用这个音叉定其中的一条弦，然后再以此弦为基准来定其他的弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAU0misYkscowYJJ2oEPHYe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":404,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/99c33c6277dc478a82373fd401b5f53b","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnAW2WM24eC2qQWYv7bBRNnd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、电子校音器有两种，一种发出标准音高，需要你调整琴弦直至与这个音相符；另一种能分析琴弦的音高，是太高还是太低。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSuaKGOWa2WOEywxjDfBWtc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1ec56b1009844a3a9232337b465e4624","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnccmiSCY0O8OUkZJtKt7mZc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、定G弦：定准G弦（与你的距离最近的弦）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8IumSi28MkII0rUBQd70X3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6132054643b341cc85a7a439b787d649","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn06keai062wyol0hRiM2RNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11、弹A音：按G弦第二格，弹响就是A音，与最远的那根弦（A弦）空弦的音高是一样的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWW0uMSWGQEyG2N8LOT5tTd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":407,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a6b1c085b5d4508b35b435e0ebe3344","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnCC6YkeKkM6O04DwBI4R0Ef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"12、定A弦：将A弦空弦的音高调成与G弦上找到的A音一致，即定准A弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsSso4UyQK2siyOAidhJZch"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cdeac8133b63466c96d72769f896c775","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcncCOEsOsWEgq0UZYsaj3moh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"13、用E弦弹G音：按E弦第三格，弹响就是G音，应与G弦空弦音高一致。如果不一致，那很有可能是E弦不准。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsGgquuq6I44okfCnYqij8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/42c4efd9763946a897c5b323ef71003d","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnYsAWK0SwuG0SkTEp89LHCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"14、定E弦：调整E弦直至按E弦第三格弹出与G弦空弦一致的音高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna6iIaESQIY28cvQSOWKUdg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/03a096cd89744b3599d1d05ff6dcc688","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn6EIoUKOk2WUqgNsbBTpn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"15、用C弦弹E音：按C弦第四格，弹响，应为E音。16、定C弦：调C弦直到用C弦第四格弹出的音高与E弦空弦音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaYiOEAOGQGIYagJJDcx0wd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":408,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a9fb653a53c946f4bc1e435321c8e4c0","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnUA6g2eusyGOogNGmRJOxxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"16、定C弦：调C弦直到用C弦第四格弹出的音高与E弦空弦音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW2OYKSqsoGWkUhiV2ke0Id"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0a9245c360c44a4693fda58e85c259bc","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn0SwqGY28EyCSeA6QRuZIec"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQaKusOaswC2gNBDyPDWE9"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"乐理","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnasYKqMki4cQQM1RxUpVOBg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCA6ius2se8ke2BKManxCOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"从上边数第一根简谱是6，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"唱名是A。第二根简谱是3，唱名是E。第三根简谱是1，唱名是C，它也是最粗的一根。第四根简谱是5，唱名是G。从右到左也就是从第一根到第四根依次为6、3、1、5。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaW2IwQEEAOYecxvzGHLGCh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":139,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7157a7ebe1c246a29caa1417fb722052","width":443},"text":"","id":"doxcnky44eyk8GqIEQjIWlvgU7c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":402,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/94235de63a61421da9a1fdd3db223d9c","width":998},"text":"","id":"doxcnmA0wCMUecgACmtAE98WXBu"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuw4IKmKeIcYW27GNHB8Eh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuw4IKmKeIcYW27GNHB8Eh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦技巧 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmGEEymIQWKWEwl2Vbo26ch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手指尽量跟指板是垂直的状态，就是让你的手指站起来，不会让你的手指按到或是碰触到隔壁的弦或是其他的弦导致声音没有弹出来或是被闷掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyayUy0y80AMqUDLQbS4EDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦的第一格使用食指，第二格用中指，第三格使用无名指，如果一个和弦使用到了三个格数就会尽量在第一格使用食指，第二格使用中指，第三格使用无名指。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuG6OGsme06ooSmJEXDDVKf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":570,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦技巧 ","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/218577a56ccb409fa8cec2e64461f409","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcng0MasssSY08OC2WjdoOlpd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"按好和弦后先别着急着弹刷出节奏，先一弦一弦拨拨看是否都可以有干净的声音，否则练习久了可能还是没办法弹出好听的声音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0YuK4AOUeGiK6XVmWFrizc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"转换和弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEO0i8sQKEwgisDeOE2Gzke"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果有不需要换指按的和弦位置就不需要换，如Am和弦跟F和弦，手指在第四弦的第二格斗是使用中指，所以这两个和弦转换就不需要浪费时间再去改变中指的位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusw8SAuksm6WAtfCZuedee"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":280,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转换和弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/671b1df2d6f44ab7be99e1ce202b1416","width":390},"text":"","id":"doxcno8a62cacSmGkuKTBg9XYpe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAe6WmAESGGwoYLKmFzVYfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"转换和弦时接近的指型保持原本按好的指型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqKkeCKK4sa4kXAmVQwtIpj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如Em和弦和G7和弦也可以看到食指和中指的指型并没有改变，只是移动到不同位置，这时就可以保持一样的指型去按，习惯之后就可以省下不必浪费的动作了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoqqsMmc8S0YE6u5Hgzq8sh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":187,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转换和弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/87dc86ec7cdc4139a549ad6692b0f0a2","width":259},"text":"","id":"doxcneEeW82UAcgoqGItzbFEfAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIyAoyKSwO2WK6lBKC9KwHe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本指法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuCsIs28UQkwmYmLhfqZhrb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"换和弦之前记得放手手指，如果手指过于紧张或是之前用力过猛，当然就会不灵活了，所以换和弦前记得要先放松手指，且和弦用力按久了也会手指变僵硬。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEaagIWK0Acoc4XcCu1Srug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"左手用力要适当，左手在按和弦时自己要掌握好恰当的力度，既要让和弦能被弹响，又不能过于用力。不然可能会对长时间的演奏或者练习的耐力不利，而且也可能对演奏时整个乐曲流畅度有一定的影响。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkwseWaQWeS6C2OCH6bHUhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初学者朋友一开始对左手力道的掌握肯定比较难，这就需要在以后的练习中有意识的去注意这个问题","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOeUKwUa2SGwCOkvRmeAwCb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"练习方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQaoAas8uMswU8peOARJtxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于新手来说，可以通过练习爬格子提高手指的灵活度，增加手指的力度，提升手指的跨度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI0qSoYM2aeaE4yAyOGNQTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以从第一根琴弦第一格开始，一个手指一格地爬行，一弦弹完就换到二弦，二弦弹完再换到三弦，以此类推。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn06YMuCaq8AOMlC6qJgmLkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意大拇指的位置，和食指相对些；左手手指指尖摁琴弦，摁的位置靠近品格下方的品丝。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIw2IU0Yuq8WC0gmVtGlVaf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":190,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"练习方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f2a98fb766e447c9a8d62c82accb27df","width":320},"text":"","id":"doxcnSKcssaomiE0WGiKIdZbtdh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"练习爬格子时要保证每一个弹出来的音是清晰，结实的，尽量避免弹出杂音、哑音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCqU0uWsSu0moB0d3uClUA0"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拨弦技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMEIe46O46AwcAHaHRzcWfd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8IaSEeACuGWOSkbh3KNYLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一种也是最简单的方式是拇指拨弦，四根琴弦都只使用拇指下拨。这种方式上手容易音色统一，拇指向下拨很适合弹奏琶音，但是无法演奏快速的拨弦曲子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncEkCICcMqwYM8OEIiUtaAD"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二种方法是重点推荐的尤克里里传统演奏使用的二指法，就是使用拇指和食指。拇指关节保持伸直，与琴弦大约呈45度角。为了保持拇指的角度，需要将手腕向外拱起。食指第一、第二关节弯曲起来，用指尖正面轻轻勾住1弦下方。中指和无名指伸直支撑在面板上。手腕处于4弦上方，不可放松下沉。 其中","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"拇指负责3、4弦的拨弦：活动拇指的第二指关节，斜下向外拨晌琴弦。食指负责1、2弦的拨弦：活动食指的第二指关节，用指尖勾晌琴弦。拨弦时保持剩下的手指支撑固定在琴面上，用最小的动作拨晌琴弦即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn66uMSWsoeyOeSrIceGOYtb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":587,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f72efb3a27674b0e8ba6655f0482068b","width":1048},"text":"","id":"doxcn4KEa4Qs2gWEmi63tB0jwdc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三指法就是用三根手指（食指、中指、无名指）轮流弹奏，听起来很舒服，也很抒情，有些歌曲弹奏起来就像是在述说着故事一般。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8OIMqigmEs4Gqeejyi7yXc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":482,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6c43492a186e4c9287568054aa51005c","width":556},"text":"","id":"doxcnKgISkKImCII2uiKhUsaFsb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三指法弹奏方法：左手的大拇指与指板相互垂直，其余的手指随意放在指板上，右手的大拇指则要用来拨弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6YQAsMEIIYEsOrTUmnoqVr"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":372,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b94027321fd4b06a3be67becf352a4a","width":633},"text":"","id":"doxcneiw4O6U2kukyuI1HRue2fb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其中大拇指向下波动第3、4弦，食指向上波动第2弦，中指也是向上波动，但中指波动第1弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneeo4GkMQOg8wCYHgs4ZU0b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":428,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/79af5aae3f5f4fb798fa366b37cc8bc8","width":637},"text":"","id":"doxcnQmIM0UI8U88CuKjQfDAuih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大拇指和食指一起匀速地从第4弦向下扫过四根琴弦，当然也可以向上扫弦，注意扫弦的时候不要太用力，否则会把琴弦弄断。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngWUGkCCQsAS0tqyV7zCZmO"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手拨弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8aaf9fc5a248478c82ab07b25a9d9332","width":616},"text":"","id":"doxcnya0ous4aka6I2zPLDNwyIh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"练习流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSGiSOqEKkEi24IkkDVg1CE"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"由简到繁","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6YK2KO2GEEmEas1SS79t8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不要选一些没必要的高难度练习来折磨自己，那些超越你能力范围的技巧只会让你感到沮丧和无助，最好的办法就是从那些你喜欢并且熟悉的简单歌曲开始练习，选一些和弦变化尽可能少的，节奏型也要尽量简单，同时你可以轻松记住那些歌词的曲子，比如就像","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"生日歌那样的歌曲","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGmqoSesqm8KkGqw3SIaLJf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟记指法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUSIaWAwkG8m4MnDEreTg9d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果在你唱歌的同时你才回想B7和弦该怎么按,那么你想表演好一首歌是几乎不可能的。 你必须达到熟练基本和弦的水平，能在不同的和弦之间不费力地自由转换，甚至不用思考下一步该怎么走， 你的手指已经自动放在了正确的位置。这样的话你就能将注意力全部集中在演唱上了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYkCUyQ4scEgY8Cf8ct9moc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":392,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"熟记指法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3f57358ad9344fd69d8b4a828efe4d6c","width":688},"text":"","id":"doxcnYcqOIOIcm0UmOM1xJ9PHie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跟着练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqqWqQsqWKcaaaWsBNMZD8b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你想对时值和节奏有更好的把握，那么你一定要跟着节拍器一起练习。 当然起初的时候这样可能会让你感觉很受限制，但是节拍器能帮助你成为一名更稳定的乐手。每天只要花十分钟的时间伴着节拍器练习一个简单的节奏型，几周之后你就能感觉到你的时值和节奏有了明显的进步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY2GSuMwgo4q8bnoyUZnoMx"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"弹唱结合","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6qsSIWKu4GkIAd7wubOqBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"就像那些钢琴手用两只手同时弹奏不同的节奏，或者像鼓铜时独立活动四肢一样,你需要将你的弹奏和","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuOouCmqwKcCaSgeOvmTVvb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"演唱节奏融合起来，这样能让它们听上去很和谐，弹和唱是不可分割的两件事。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0scuIMGe2CGAlrHNNE2nf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"其他技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYSC6CYCMy6UiKsAMfAfPee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"扫弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMWQGC6c2QWYscx350KTDJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手指与琴弦接触面积，不能太厚！拨弦时候同学们尚且知道手指指尖轻轻拨动琴弦，那么扫弦无非就是手指快速接触琴弦，自然也要像蜻蜓点水一般。初学扫弦，手指与琴弦接触面积小一些，声音清脆悦耳。扫弦用指甲尖，扫时与弦成一定的角度，不要完全垂直。想象指甲就像拨片，练的时候注意去感觉舒服的角度，角度对了的时候一定是很顺畅的，快、干脆，但不要用蛮力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6G6um80w88Ic2H1f6bzTFe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":363,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扫弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/48a619e37e2843ec8eb44a1691b50e2a","width":614},"text":"","id":"doxcneA8qI22EYs22ELyVkr6C6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）拇指琶音多用于舒缓，富有情感的歌曲伴奏；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0oaqyOoCsQKiu29gLf7Ve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）用拇指下扫食指上扫，大部分流行歌曲都能用此手法进行扫弦伴奏；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOMgIuGMSwGEomsIgoUQtIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）食指扫弦，下扫回扫都用食指进行操作，方便衍生出例如切音这样的节奏变化形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniC0c8MsA64wGE5BvcWTAEg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扫弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b47ad6d97a54df489aee58dac88ab62","width":785},"text":"","id":"doxcnkucISkq4IM8WWyG2FfINyg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手臂带动手腕，手腕带动手指！大家想象一下自己熟悉的两个动作，洗手之后把水从手上甩下来的动作、甩体温计的动作。如果你扫弦时手臂手腕僵硬，那自然是不会好听的。一开始练习，动作尽量夸张一些。尽量习惯用手腕的转动去带动扫弦动作，而不是凭手肘的力量，是一种将手轻松甩来甩去的感觉，这样后面提升扫弦速度的时候才会轻松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncogCAW6GuoUoSMqqCmyLEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"传统尤克里里也可以只用一只手指，食指或拇指，来单独完成一次上下交替。这个看自己的喜好，出来的音色有所区别，随意选择就行，自己喜欢都可以用，换着用。可以自己选一首歌配上不同的节奏试试感觉如何。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni6SsEmooCgg2qwbgkVscre"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦分散法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK6SUiwOQoaqs8d5mHDTN2Q"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不是指和弦的分解，而是强调用不同的手指弹奏乐曲或不重复地弹出其余的和弦音。这种演奏方式，一般是尤克里里学到较为熟练的程度,且所弹旋律具备流畅抒情特点时，而被广泛采用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn84qEAS2y4c8AYTMwVG7UUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"食指敲击法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneI2u2WAS4akgwXBEfvbGAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"是用指甲敲弹琴弦,动作不宜过大，一般以腕关节为轴，松弛而自然地敲击。 需要强调食指敲击法应与琴弦垂直，同时可按上下两个方向敲弹。向上是用的指甲内侧，向下则是用的指甲背。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnio2mIewqegeAqUxycKbCSc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"姿势","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOMY0QYWGCgKEygvaTiV5Gh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴头朝向身体的左侧，微微向上倾斜。琴体置于胸煎正煎方，有手用除了拇指以处的四根手指指尖从琴体煎段的下册托住琴体。前臂夹住琴体正面尾部，左手使用手掌的侧边托住琴头，拇指从琴颈.上方轻轻握住琴颈，使虎口贴住琴颈背面，手腕保持伸直状态。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMi2OEK0o0Us2SsPS1pZKIc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"坐势","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQA2ueWo2k26wQhCUDiFCKc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":363,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"坐势","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/723ee88197284821837402079f7780fd","width":396},"text":"","id":"doxcnaAkmESmQ8WYOUFxtiVOcab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"立势","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuMs0GEoQoAIWYlVBemqEc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":356,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"立势","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a96ebbabcb3c4c48af7774ab9e2e88d4","width":403},"text":"","id":"doxcnq2qumagsa6cA8loU6Zqy9e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"演奏姿势","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2kcAEqugIsoGEp0kVDqwfc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"演奏姿势","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ddc1e0b7df83455493a939a05561eb5c","width":631},"text":"","id":"doxcnYSCYEEEIeWq2QXORL5yUth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手腕微微凸起，手指呈半握拳状，各个关节向外凸起，拇指在前，其余手指在后，拇指指尖侧面朝下外方拨弦，发力点在手指根部。其余手指指尖正面向上方勾弦，发力点也在手指根部。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaQKCUo64CAcmOyWy9Irerf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"入门简谱","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuqowIqE6sS0emv9WKKFBe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"《生日快乐歌》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwSmueIkQKAOyCyoTrQZCKE"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":520,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"《生日快乐歌》","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/760e444cb6c14d5ea2bbf2ebec00e2b2","width":615},"text":"","id":"doxcnsQOgEsIc6E0KK87HMxrWCd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"《小星星》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsS4CIQOSuywiuKRwUX6Ned"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":448,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"《小星星》","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6be3f70c731b47518fa5f4a2ca1bb620","width":722},"text":"","id":"doxcniYgmEeC0OUqmqE9sjqcvFc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"保养","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny28aAmWCqe6cmWX0DALzVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里是一种乐器，平时使用过程中要注意爱护，并做好尤克里里的保养工作。许多人不知道怎么爱护自己的尤克里里，不知道怎么保养，导致乐器使用寿命大大缩短，下面为大家介绍尤克里里的保养方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmuqsm0w2SoKQc3jYljtx4c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"存放时","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIywQoysMIowiG8yf4Js28g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不用的时候最好把尤克里里放进琴箱里面，然后水平放置，且琴箱上不可放置重物。湿度要保持在40%到60%，温度在24°C左右是对尤克里里较为舒适安全的环境。如果长期不弹就要松下琴弦，尽量平放,不要靠墙，放在不容易摔的地方。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoQomUgkaSkgeG4zMurpNnc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用后","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2E0Yu8UegUWioXnBKYpTwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"弹完琴可以用擦琴布护理下尤克里里的指板及琴身，有灰尘不能用湿纸巾去擦，要用细腻柔软的布，否则琴弦容易生锈。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoieciUG282kYor9bmPUgqd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"护理时","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaOAuIYAEks2cucAX3c2sgf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"需要用到指板油也叫柠檬油，均均的在指板上可以防止指板开裂，按着更舒适，还有淡淡的柠檬清香。可用擦琴布轻柔擦干净琴弦上残留的油脂，可以用酒精等其它对琴身有损坏的清洁剂。天气潮湿的时候，可以将干燥剂适量地放在琴箱里，使琴身保持在适当干燥的环境里。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQMC2cwSyewWcyW4NcBCJEb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里保养注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM6W4iKm2sU0uQjYPxmydKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、多弹，让尤克里里各部分充分震动,弹琴是对琴最好的保护，不要让尤克里里在角落里吃灰。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2AGoYqEs48S4sJreXx1bVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、平时不弹琴的时候，要把琴放包包里，不要放在地面或者靠墙,放置时需平整放置，避免重物压着尤克里里。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmUQSE6wQcM4y004es7q3sb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、中低档尤克里里要买加厚棉的琴包，高档尤克里里则要配备琴盒，这样便于尤克里里的安全存放。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYaIWSs6AQayewW7XiDged"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、温度、湿度的突然变化会对尤克里里造成伤害。平时要避免尤克里里在阳光下照射(夏天在外面弹琴时，尽可能选择阴凉处)，不要靠近暖气。如果空气过分潮湿可在琴盒内放一些纤燥剂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkS2cYma2yeKUioPqYOl5yh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、不要让琴沾到水，不要一洗手， 手还没干就碰琴，手上有汗也要擦干。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIy4KMM6eyakOS8aQ9fgyCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、对于高档尤克里里，千不要放在桌面或者地板上，注意弹奏使用时避免和拉链、纽扣之间碰撞造成损伤。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU2OyI6eUsWmGC4UrPs6Neh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsQ0A8eS0yuYUSkyoRAI5Ze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaUUMeCmQ40oMgVP5hsAsKy"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E10. fw有几种意思
代表了废物的意思。“fw”是废物、腐唯的意思。
饭圈用语“fw”出自00后“黑话”，是00后自成一派的语言体系，目的是为了阻止另一批人破译，从而进行的“精准社交”。
00后社交“黑话”的造词方式包括汉字缩写，拼音缩写，粤语、英语、日语缩写，高难度的拼音和英文字母混搭缩写等，常见的有nss、xswl、pyq、cx、zqsg、走花路、糊了、基操勿6、连睡等等。